4 min readUpdated: HR Function Transformation
When an owner should hire an HRD, not another recruiter
There comes a moment when the owner says: "We don't have enough people. Let's hire another recruiter." They do — and the vacancies do not go away. Because the problem is no longer recruitment, but the system for managing people.
There is a moment in a company's development when the owner says: "We don't have enough people. Let's hire another recruiter."
They hire one. The vacancies do not go away. Turnover stays. Managers keep complaining about employees. Payroll grows. Newcomers leave during probation. Strong employees burn out.
And the business comes back to HR with the same request: "We need even more people."
This is where the problem may no longer be about recruitment at all.
Different questions
A recruiter answers the question: "Where do we find a person?"
An HRD has to ask completely different questions:
- Why do we constantly have to look for people?
- Why do they leave?
- Do we really need another employee?
- Is the workload distributed correctly?
- Why does one manager keep their team while another has constant turnover?
- Does payroll match productivity?
- How quickly does a newcomer start delivering results?
- Who will we grow for key positions tomorrow?
And sometimes, after these questions, it turns out the company does not need another recruiter at all. It needs a people management system.
There were 100 employees — now there are 300
Imagine a growing business.
When there were 100 employees, the owner knew practically every manager. Many issues were settled directly. A good employee could be promoted to department head simply because they knew their job very well.
Then the company grew. And suddenly it turns out:
- managers have different management rules;
- one department's KPIs contradict another's;
- salaries were set historically;
- identical positions cost different amounts;
- onboarding depends on which boss the newcomer landed with;
- training happens, but nobody measures its effect on results;
- people are hired "just in case";
- departments demand extra staff, but nobody calculates productivity;
- key employees leave unexpectedly;
- and the owner spends more and more time untangling HR and management problems.
This is roughly where the need for an HRD appears.
Not because the company has reached some magic headcount. But because the complexity of managing people has become greater than the existing system can handle.
An HRD's first question is not "how many to hire" but "why"
At this moment a good HRD should not start by expanding the HR department. Sometimes their first question to the owner should be the opposite: "Why do we need so much hiring in the first place?"
Because mass recruitment sometimes merely services the consequences of other problems:
- a bad manager → employees leave → the recruiter looks for new ones;
- weak onboarding → the newcomer quits after a month → the recruiter searches again;
- wrong incentives → results fall → we hire more people;
- an inefficient org structure → headcount grows → payroll grows;
- no talent pool → every management position means a long search on the market.
The result is a very expensive carousel: hired → lost → hired again.
And you can keep improving recruitment efficiency forever without removing the cause.
The HRD level
An HRD is needed when it is no longer enough for the owner to know: "How many vacancies did we fill?"
They need to understand:
- What does turnover cost the business?
- What is productivity per employee?
- What payroll can the company afford?
- Which departments are overloaded and which are bloated?
- Why do strong employees leave?
- Which managers create results, and which create turnover?
- What does a bad hire cost?
- What percentage of newcomers pass probation?
- Who can replace key managers?
- And what economic effect does HR actually produce?
That is the HRD level.
So I would put it this way: a recruiter helps the company find people. An HRD should help the company understand how many people it really needs, which ones, how to get results from the team and how not to lose the best.
A telling sign
If the owner is increasingly sorting out managers' conflicts, salaries, turnover, hiring, structure, incentives and the question "Why are people quitting again?" personally — the company may no longer need a third recruiter.
It needs its first strong HRD.
What do you think: at what point does a business really "grow into" an HR director — 100 employees, 300, 500? Or does headcount have nothing to do with it?
First published in the Telegram channel: t.me/hrd_zametki/822
